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    <title type="text">Reichert Law Office</title>
    <subtitle type="text">Reichert Law Office</subtitle>

    <updated>2026-06-09T18:35:10Z</updated>

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        <entry>
            <author>
									                    <name>On Behalf of Reichert Law Office</name>
				            </author>
            <title type="html"><![CDATA[How your clothing affects field sobriety test results]]></title>
            <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.reichertlaw.com/blog/2026/05/how-your-clothing-affects-field-sobriety-test-results/" />
            <id>https://www.reichertlaw.com/?p=51227</id>
            <updated>2026-05-22T08:22:36Z</updated>
            <published>2026-05-22T08:22:36Z</published>
					<taxo:topics><![CDATA[-]]></taxo:topics>
            <summary type="html"><![CDATA[In North Dakota, officers may pull you over if they suspect you are driving under the influence (DUI). If they do, they could ask you to take part in some field sobriety tests. These voluntary tests assess your balance, coordination and ability to follow instructions. What you might not realize is that the clothing and footwear you happen to be…]]></summary>
			                <content type="html" xml:base="https://www.reichertlaw.com/blog/2026/05/how-your-clothing-affects-field-sobriety-test-results/"><![CDATA[In North Dakota, officers may pull you over if they suspect you are driving under the influence (DUI). If they do, they could ask you to take part in some field sobriety tests. These voluntary tests assess your balance, coordination and ability to follow instructions.

What you might not realize is that the clothing and footwear you happen to be wearing can significantly impact your performance on these tests, regardless of alcohol consumption. Understanding this connection can help you recognize that failing a field sobriety test does not always indicate intoxication, which may protect you from a wrongful DUI charge.
<h2>Your footwear may affect your balance</h2>
Your shoes play a critical role in your ability to complete field sobriety tests. Many of these tests <a href="http://www.fieldsobrietytests.org/" data-wpel-link="external" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">require precise balance and coordination</a>, tasks that become much more difficult in certain types of footwear. If you are wearing high heels, your ability to walk in a straight line or stand on one leg becomes compromised even under normal circumstances. The elevated heel shifts your center of gravity and makes maintaining balance significantly harder.

Similarly, flip-flops or loose sandals can slip off your feet or catch on uneven pavement during the walking tests. Boots with thick soles reduce your ability to feel the ground beneath you, affecting your stability. Platform shoes or wedges create additional height and instability.

Even well-worn shoes with smooth soles can cause you to slip on wet or icy North Dakota roads. Officers may offer you the option to remove your shoes, but performing tests barefoot on cold pavement or rough surfaces presents its own set of challenges that can affect your performance.
<h2>Your clothing could restrict your movement</h2>
The clothes you are wearing can also impact your ability to perform field sobriety tests effectively. Tight skirts or dresses restrict your leg movement, making it difficult to take the heel-to-toe steps required in the walk-and-turn test.

Business suits with fitted jackets can limit your arm movements and overall flexibility. Long coats or heavy winter clothing, common in North Dakota's cold climate, can throw off your balance and make it harder to move naturally.

If you are wearing clothing designed for a formal event or professional setting, you may not have the range of motion needed for physical tests. Tight pants can restrict your ability to lift your leg for the one-leg stand test. Bulky winter gear can shift your center of gravity and make you appear unsteady.

These clothing-related factors can cause you to perform poorly on field sobriety tests even when you are completely sober, leading to inaccurate assessments of your level of impairment.
<h2>Protecting yourself from a wrongful DUI charge</h2>
Clothing and footwear can significantly influence how you perform on field sobriety tests, sometimes making balance and coordination more difficult, regardless of impairment. When officers evaluate your performance, these external factors may affect your results. Your knowledge and awareness of how clothing affects your performance could <a href="https://www.reichertlaw.com/criminal-defense/dui-dwi/" data-wpel-link="internal">protect you from wrongful charges</a>.]]></content>
						        </entry>
	        <entry>
            <author>
									                    <name>On Behalf of Reichert Law Office</name>
				            </author>
            <title type="html"><![CDATA[Car crash statistics in North Dakota for 2026]]></title>
            <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.reichertlaw.com/blog/2026/05/car-crash-statistics-in-north-dakota-for-2026/" />
            <id>https://www.reichertlaw.com/?p=51222</id>
            <updated>2026-05-11T17:11:36Z</updated>
            <published>2026-05-11T17:11:36Z</published>
					<taxo:topics><![CDATA[-]]></taxo:topics>
            <summary type="html"><![CDATA[North Dakota’s crash trends in 2026 continue to highlight an important reality: while fatalities have declined in recent years, serious vehicle accidents remain a major concern across the state. Drivers continue to face risks tied to rural highways, severe weather, distracted driving, impaired driving and increased commercial traffic.  Recent data from North Dakota transportation and safety agencies shows that the…]]></summary>
			                <content type="html" xml:base="https://www.reichertlaw.com/blog/2026/05/car-crash-statistics-in-north-dakota-for-2026/"><![CDATA[<span style="font-weight: 400">North Dakota’s crash trends in 2026 continue to highlight an important reality: while fatalities have declined in recent years, serious vehicle accidents remain a major concern across the state. Drivers continue to face risks tied to rural highways, severe weather, distracted driving, impaired driving and increased commercial traffic. </span>

<span style="font-weight: 400">Recent data from North Dakota transportation and safety agencies shows that the state has made progress in reducing traffic deaths over the last several years. North Dakota reported just 89 traffic fatalities in 2024, the lowest annual total in </span><a href="https://www.dot.nd.gov/june-2025-on-the-move" data-wpel-link="external" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><span style="font-weight: 400">more than two decades</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400">. However, preliminary 2025 and early 2026 reports suggest that fatal crashes and serious injury collisions continue to occur regularly throughout the state. </span>
<h2><span style="font-weight: 400">What does the data say?</span></h2>
<span style="font-weight: 400">One continuing concern is impaired driving. North Dakota consistently ranks high for alcohol-related crashes compared to many other states. Recent statistics indicate that alcohol is a factor in </span><a href="https://www.ndsc.org/cs-resources/key-issues-statistics/motor-vehicle-crashes/" data-wpel-link="external" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><span style="font-weight: 400">roughly one-third of fatal crashes statewide</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400">. Speeding and failure to wear seat belts also remain significant contributors to fatal and catastrophic injuries. In 2024, nearly half of those killed in North Dakota crashes were reportedly unbelted. </span>

<span style="font-weight: 400">Rural driving conditions create additional risks unique to North Dakota. Long stretches of highway, oilfield traffic, agricultural equipment and extreme winter weather can combine to create dangerous situations. Commercial truck traffic tied to energy production in western North Dakota continues to place additional pressure on highways in the Bakken region. Snow, ice, whiteout conditions and strong winds also contribute to seasonal spikes in crashes each winter.</span>

<span style="font-weight: 400">Teen drivers remain another area of concern. Although drivers between the ages of 14 and 19 make up a relatively small percentage of licensed drivers, they are involved in a disproportionately high percentage of crashes statewide. Distracted driving involving phones and in-vehicle technology also continues to be a growing factor in collisions across all age groups.</span>

<span style="font-weight: 400">Even though safety campaigns like Vision Zero have helped improve awareness and reduce fatalities overall, serious crashes still happen every day. If you or a loved one has been injured in a North Dakota car accident, it is important to understand that insurance companies often move quickly to limit payouts. Speaking with a </span><a href="https://www.reichertlaw.com/motor-vehicle-accidents/" data-wpel-link="internal"><span style="font-weight: 400">skilled legal team</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400"> can help you to protect your rights accordingly.  </span>]]></content>
						        </entry>
	        <entry>
            <author>
									                    <name>On Behalf of Reichert Law Office</name>
				            </author>
            <title type="html"><![CDATA[Can an online joke lead to terroristic threat charges?]]></title>
            <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.reichertlaw.com/blog/2026/04/can-an-online-joke-lead-to-terroristic-threat-charges/" />
            <id>https://www.reichertlaw.com/?p=51221</id>
            <updated>2026-04-24T06:50:42Z</updated>
            <published>2026-04-24T06:50:42Z</published>
					<taxo:topics><![CDATA[-]]></taxo:topics>
            <summary type="html"><![CDATA[A sarcastic comment on social media or a dark joke in a group chat might seem harmless in the moment. What you view as humor, though, could lead to legal trouble if someone, or law enforcement, interprets your words as a genuine threat of violence. Defining terroristic threats Under North Dakota law, a person commits the offense of terrorizing by…]]></summary>
			                <content type="html" xml:base="https://www.reichertlaw.com/blog/2026/04/can-an-online-joke-lead-to-terroristic-threat-charges/"><![CDATA[A sarcastic comment on social media or a dark joke in a group chat might seem harmless in the moment. What you view as humor, though, could lead to legal trouble if someone, or law enforcement, interprets your words as a genuine threat of violence.
<h2>Defining terroristic threats</h2>
Under North Dakota law, a person commits the offense of terrorizing by threatening to commit a crime of violence with the intent to place another person in fear for their safety. This also covers remarks intended to cause serious public alarm or inconvenience, such as evacuations or emergency responses.

The law does not require you to <a href="https://www.reichertlaw.com/criminal-defense/terroristic-threats/" target="_blank" rel="noopener" data-wpel-link="internal">act on what you said</a> for charges to apply. Making the post itself, if it meets the legal threshold, is enough for prosecutors to move forward with a case.
<h2>Drawing the line between free speech and criminal conduct</h2>
The First Amendment <a href="https://constitution.congress.gov/constitution/amendment-1/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" data-wpel-link="external">shields a broad range of expression</a>, including speech that many people would find offensive or distasteful. However, the U.S. Supreme Court has recognized that certain categories of speech, including "true threats", fall outside constitutional protection. This is generally a statement that a reasonable person would interpret as a serious expression of intent to harm someone.

The challenge with online communication is that tone, sarcasm and intent are difficult to convey in text alone. A joke you shared with a friend who understands your humor can be screenshotted, stripped of context and reported to authorities by someone who reads it differently.
<h2>Facing the lasting fallout of a "prank"</h2>
North Dakota classifies the offense of terrorizing <a href="https://codes.findlaw.com/nd/title-12-1-criminal-code/nd-cent-code-sect-12-1-17-04/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" data-wpel-link="external">as a Class C felony</a>. If convicted, you could face penalties that include:
<ul>
 	<li aria-level="1">Up to five years in state prison</li>
 	<li aria-level="1">Fines reaching $10,000</li>
 	<li aria-level="1">A felony conviction on your criminal record, which may remain publicly accessible</li>
</ul>
A felony record can limit your ability to find employment, secure housing or maintain professional licenses long after you have completed any sentence. Furthermore, you may lose certain civil rights, such as the right to possess firearms under both state and federal law.
<h2>Considering your options after an accusation</h2>
If you are battling a terrorizing charge after a post you made online, there are various avenues to defend yourself in court. One path may involve demonstrating that your statement was obvious hyperbole, that it lacked the intent or reckless disregard required to cause fear, or that it qualifies as protected expression under the First Amendment.

Approaching an attorney can help as they review the context of your post, the platform where it appeared and whether prosecutors can establish the level of intent the law requires. They can also explain the potential outcomes and set expectations on what the court process will look like.]]></content>
						        </entry>
	        <entry>
            <author>
									                    <name>On Behalf of Reichert Law Office</name>
				            </author>
            <title type="html"><![CDATA[Was my fall someone else’s fault? 4 slip and fall FAQs]]></title>
            <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.reichertlaw.com/blog/2026/03/was-my-fall-someone-elses-fault-4-slip-and-fall-faqs/" />
            <id>https://www.reichertlaw.com/?p=51217</id>
            <updated>2026-03-16T04:07:10Z</updated>
            <published>2026-03-16T04:07:10Z</published>
					<taxo:topics><![CDATA[-]]></taxo:topics>
            <summary type="html"><![CDATA[A slip-and-fall accident can turn an ordinary day into one filled with pain, stress and uncertainty. While some falls are truly accidental, others occur because hazards went unaddressed or were ignored. Knowing how the process works can help you take steps to pursue compensation if someone else’s negligence contributed to your injury. Here are four frequently asked questions about slip-and-fall…]]></summary>
			                <content type="html" xml:base="https://www.reichertlaw.com/blog/2026/03/was-my-fall-someone-elses-fault-4-slip-and-fall-faqs/"><![CDATA[<span style="font-weight: 400;">A slip-and-fall accident can turn an ordinary day into one filled with pain, stress and uncertainty. While some falls are truly accidental, others occur because hazards went unaddressed or were ignored. Knowing how the process works can help you take steps to pursue compensation if someone else’s negligence contributed to your injury.</span>

<span style="font-weight: 400;">Here are four frequently asked questions about slip-and-fall claims in North Dakota.</span>
<h2><span style="font-weight: 400;">1. Can I hold a property owner responsible?</span></h2>
<span style="font-weight: 400;">Yes, but only if the owner failed to maintain reasonably safe conditions. North Dakota law expects property owners to address hazards they know about or should reasonably know exist, including wet floors, icy sidewalks, broken steps or damaged flooring. If a hazard caused your injury and the owner failed to repair it or provide a warning, you may have a valid claim for compensation.</span>
<h2><span style="font-weight: 400;">2. Does it matter if I share some fault?</span></h2>
<span style="font-weight: 400;">Yes. North Dakota follows a modified comparative fault system, which means your recovery can be reduced if your own actions contributed to the fall. For example, if you were 20% at fault, your total compensation would decrease by that percentage. However, if your responsibility exceeds 50%, you cannot recover any damages. Even when you share some fault, it does not automatically prevent you from seeking compensation, and consulting an attorney can help you understand how the law applies to your situation.</span>
<h2><span style="font-weight: 400;">3. What types of compensation can I seek?</span></h2>
<a href="https://www.findlaw.com/state/north-dakota-law/pain-and-suffering-damages-in-north-dakota.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" data-wpel-link="external"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Slip-and-fall victims</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400;"> can potentially recover multiple types of damages. These often include medical bills, therapy costs, lost wages, pain and suffering and property damage. Keeping detailed records of injuries, treatment and time away from work strengthens your claim and allows an attorney to demonstrate clearly how the accident affected your life.</span>
<h2><span style="font-weight: 400;">4. How long do I have to file a claim?</span></h2>
<span style="font-weight: 400;">In North Dakota, you generally have six years from the date of the accident to file a personal injury claim. Acting promptly is crucial because waiting too long can prevent you from pursuing compensation. Gathering evidence, documenting injuries and consulting a legal professional quickly helps ensure your claim is preserved and gives your case the strongest possible foundation.</span>

<span style="font-weight: 400;">By understanding your rights you can take informed steps to protect yourself after a slip-and-fall accident.</span>
<h2><span style="font-weight: 400;">Seeking support after a fall</span></h2>
<span style="font-weight: 400;">A slip-and-fall can leave lasting physical and emotional effects, and it’s normal to feel overwhelmed </span><a href="https://www.reichertlaw.com/personal-injury/slip-and-falls/" target="_blank" rel="noopener" data-wpel-link="internal"><span style="font-weight: 400;">after an accident.</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400;"> Consulting a knowledgeable attorney can help you understand your options and provide you with reassurance during this difficult time. </span>]]></content>
						        </entry>
	        <entry>
            <author>
									                    <name>On Behalf of Reichert Law Office</name>
				            </author>
            <title type="html"><![CDATA[5 hidden dangers of low-speed collisions in North Dakota]]></title>
            <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.reichertlaw.com/blog/2026/02/5-hidden-dangers-of-low-speed-collisions-in-north-dakota/" />
            <id>https://www.reichertlaw.com/?p=51203</id>
            <updated>2026-02-12T15:00:39Z</updated>
            <published>2026-02-24T14:59:14Z</published>
					<taxo:topics><![CDATA[-]]></taxo:topics>
            <summary type="html"><![CDATA[A fender bender at 10 mph can cause as much bodily harm as a high-speed crash. Most North Dakota drivers don’t realize that the absence of vehicle damage doesn’t always guarantee the absence of injury. In fact, your body often suffers invisible trauma that won’t reveal itself until days or even weeks after you drive away from what seems like…]]></summary>
			                <content type="html" xml:base="https://www.reichertlaw.com/blog/2026/02/5-hidden-dangers-of-low-speed-collisions-in-north-dakota/"><![CDATA[<span style="font-weight: 400;">A fender bender at 10 mph can cause as much bodily harm as a high-speed crash. Most North Dakota drivers don't realize that the absence of vehicle damage doesn't always guarantee the absence of injury. In fact, your body often suffers invisible trauma that won't reveal itself until days or even weeks after you drive away from what seems like a minor accident.</span>
<h2><span style="font-weight: 400;">Why low speed crashes deserve your attention</span></h2>
<span style="font-weight: 400;">Despite what you might think, low-speed crashes fool many drivers into a false sense of security. You might assume minimal damage equals minimal injury. However, this assumption puts you at risk. In reality, your body can sustain serious harm even when your car looks fine.</span>
<h2><span style="font-weight: 400;">Five injuries that may not show up right away</span></h2>
<span style="font-weight: 400;">The forces involved in even minor collisions can trigger various conditions throughout your body. Watch out for these common injuries that often appear after you leave the scene:</span>
<ul>
 	<li><b>Whiplash and soft tissue damage</b><span style="font-weight: 400;">: Your neck snaps forward and back, straining muscles and ligaments that cause delayed pain and stiffness.</span></li>
 	<li><b>Concussions</b><span style="font-weight: 400;">: Your brain can hit your skull without visible head trauma, leading to confusion and dizziness.</span></li>
 	<li><b>Spinal injuries</b><span style="font-weight: 400;">: Damaged vertebrae or discs create chronic back pain and nerve problems.</span></li>
 	<li><b>Joint injuries</b><span style="font-weight: 400;">: Bracing for impact strains your shoulders, knees and wrists.</span></li>
 	<li><b>Delayed symptoms</b><span style="font-weight: 400;">: Pain and cognitive issues surface later, making them harder to connect to your accident.</span></li>
</ul>
<span style="font-weight: 400;">As you can see, these </span><a href="https://law.usnews.com/law-firms/advice/articles/common-car-accident-injuries-overview" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" data-wpel-link="external"><span style="font-weight: 400;">hidden injuries can impact your daily life</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400;"> and require proper medical attention. For this reason, taking immediate action after any collision matters, regardless of how minor it seems.</span>
<h2><span style="font-weight: 400;">The importance of reporting minor crashes</span></h2>
<span style="font-weight: 400;">Given the potential for delayed symptoms, you need to protect yourself from the start. First, always report minor crashes to the police and your insurance company. Next, visit a doctor immediately, even if you feel fine. Most importantly, medical records create a crucial link between your accident and any injuries that develop later.</span>
<h2><span style="font-weight: 400;">Protecting yourself on the road</span></h2>
<span style="font-weight: 400;">Ultimately, low-speed collisions carry real risks that deserve serious attention. Your health comes first, so never dismiss symptoms that appear in the days or weeks following an accident. Additionally, </span><a href="https://www.reichertlaw.com/motor-vehicle-accidents/car-accidents/" target="_blank" rel="noopener" data-wpel-link="internal"><span style="font-weight: 400;">understanding your options for recovery and compensation</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400;"> can provide peace of mind during a stressful time. If you have questions about your situation, experienced professionals can help you navigate the path forward and ensure you receive the care and support you deserve.</span>]]></content>
						        </entry>
	        <entry>
            <author>
									                    <name>On Behalf of Reichert Law Office</name>
				            </author>
            <title type="html"><![CDATA[Who is responsible for icy sidewalk slip-and-fall costs?]]></title>
            <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.reichertlaw.com/blog/2026/01/who-is-responsible-for-icy-sidewalk-slip-and-fall-costs/" />
            <id>https://www.reichertlaw.com/?p=51200</id>
            <updated>2026-01-23T20:47:24Z</updated>
            <published>2026-01-23T20:47:24Z</published>
					<taxo:topics><![CDATA[-]]></taxo:topics>
            <summary type="html"><![CDATA[Winter in North Dakota is defined by long stretches of snow, ice and freezing temperatures. These realities affect both residents and visitors in a variety of ways. For example, snowy conditions can inspire great fun when opportunities for sledding, ice skating, snowshoeing and cross-country skiing present themselves.  However, these conditions can also create significant safety risks. Notably, wintertime in North…]]></summary>
			                <content type="html" xml:base="https://www.reichertlaw.com/blog/2026/01/who-is-responsible-for-icy-sidewalk-slip-and-fall-costs/"><![CDATA[<span style="font-weight: 400">Winter in North Dakota is defined by long stretches of snow, ice and freezing temperatures. These realities affect both residents and visitors in a variety of ways. For example, snowy conditions can inspire great fun when opportunities for sledding, ice skating, snowshoeing and cross-country skiing present themselves. </span>

<span style="font-weight: 400">However, these conditions can also create significant safety risks. Notably, wintertime in North Dakota generally translates to a significantly increased risk of slip-and-fall injuries on icy sidewalks. When someone is hurt in a fall, the resulting medical bills and other financial losses may be significant. Liability for such costs is usually dependent upon where the fall occurred and whether </span><a href="https://stormwater.pca.state.mn.us/winter_parking_lot_and_sidewalk_maintenance_factsheet" data-wpel-link="external" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><span style="font-weight: 400">reasonable steps were taken</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400"> to address known hazards.</span>
<h2><span style="font-weight: 400">Liability basics regarding snow and ice</span></h2>
<span style="font-weight: 400">Property owners are generally legally required to keep their premises reasonably safe. This duty can extend to sidewalks on or adjacent to their property, depending on local ordinances and the circumstances. In many North Dakota communities, property owners are required to remove snow and ice from sidewalks within a certain time after a storm ends. Failure to comply with these requirements may support a claim that the owner was negligent.</span>

<span style="font-weight: 400">Property owners are not expected to remove snow or ice instantaneously during an active storm. However, once the weather event has passed, they are typically given a reasonable window to clear walkways or apply salt or sand. Ice that forms from melting and refreezing, or from poor drainage, may be considered especially hazardous because it can persist long after a storm and is often foreseeable.</span>

<span style="font-weight: 400">Responsibility can also depend on who controls the sidewalk at issue. Sidewalks in front of private homes, apartment buildings or businesses may fall under the owner’s maintenance obligations. In other cases, sidewalks may be owned or maintained by a city or municipality, which can potentially be held accountable for harm under certain circumstances. </span>

<span style="font-weight: 400">It is important to keep in mind that photographs of the icy condition, weather reports, witness statements and records showing whether snow removal occurred can all help establish responsibility. Waiting too long can allow conditions to change and evidence to disappear.</span>

<span style="font-weight: 400">The issue of who is responsible for the costs related to a slip-and-fall on an icy sidewalk is a fact-specific question. In North Dakota, liability often turns on local rules, timing and whether reasonable care was exercised. A </span><a href="https://www.reichertlaw.com/personal-injury/slip-and-falls/" data-wpel-link="internal"><span style="font-weight: 400">skilled legal team</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400"> experienced with winter injury cases can help evaluate the circumstances, identify responsible parties and pursue compensation when negligence contributes to a fall.</span>]]></content>
						        </entry>
	        <entry>
            <author>
									                    <name>On Behalf of Reichert Law Office</name>
				            </author>
            <title type="html"><![CDATA[When worker negligence leads to a slip-and-fall at a store]]></title>
            <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.reichertlaw.com/blog/2025/12/when-worker-negligence-leads-to-a-slip-and-fall-at-a-store/" />
            <id>https://www.reichertlaw.com/?p=51196</id>
            <updated>2025-12-21T23:22:42Z</updated>
            <published>2025-12-21T23:22:42Z</published>
					<taxo:topics><![CDATA[-]]></taxo:topics>
            <summary type="html"><![CDATA[People could slip at a store due to a broken bottle of juice or precipitation tracked in from outside. Slip-and-falls can sometimes produce serious injuries. While many people who experience same-level falls walk away without major medical consequences, not everyone is that lucky when they fall. People can break bones, sustain soft tissue injuries and even injure their brains in…]]></summary>
			                <content type="html" xml:base="https://www.reichertlaw.com/blog/2025/12/when-worker-negligence-leads-to-a-slip-and-fall-at-a-store/"><![CDATA[People could slip at a store due to a broken bottle of juice or precipitation tracked in from outside. Slip-and-falls can sometimes produce serious injuries. While many people who experience same-level falls walk away without major medical consequences, not everyone is that lucky when they fall. People can break bones, sustain soft tissue injuries and even injure their brains in slip-and-fall incidents.

When people fall at businesses due to messy facilities or improperly-maintained equipment, they may be able to assert that negligence on the part of employees caused their injuries. That may pave the way for a premises liability lawsuit.
<h2>What is premises liability?</h2>
Premises liability is the legal and financial exposure that comes from welcoming others onto private property. Homeowners, landlords and businesses may all be at risk of premises liability claims. Most homeowners, renters and business insurance policies include premises liability coverage to limit financial exposure in case visitors sustain injuries.
<h2>Why is the business liable?</h2>
Most companies have clear policies regarding cleaning obligations and other worker responsibilities. Employees likely know that they need to address spills and routinely inspect the public facilities at a business to address any hazards that could lead to injuries.

However, understaffing could leave workers spread too thin to address maintenance and cleaning matters promptly. Other times, burned-out, underpaid workers may do the minimum amount of work necessary to avoid losing their jobs.

In either case, worker negligence might be the reason that an individual slips and falls while shopping or stopping in to consult with a licensed professional. <a href="https://www.investopedia.com/terms/v/vicarious-liability.asp" data-wpel-link="external" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Vicarious liability standards</a> make employers responsible in scenarios where their workers do something negligent while on the clock, such as ignoring safety hazards that could cause people to trip or slip.

People hurt in slip-and-fall incidents can protect themselves by reporting the incident to management, documenting unsafe property conditions for their own records and seeing a medical professional to diagnose their injuries. Partnering with a personal injury attorney can also be a smart decision.

Those hurt in <a href="https://www.reichertlaw.com/personal-injury/slip-and-falls/" data-wpel-link="internal">slip-and-fall incidents</a> may have grounds for insurance claims or even personal injury lawsuits. With the right assistance, they can recoup their losses and hold a business responsible for failing to keep their space clean and safe.]]></content>
						        </entry>
	        <entry>
            <author>
									                    <name>On Behalf of Reichert Law Office</name>
				            </author>
            <title type="html"><![CDATA[What happens when police find drugs no one claims to own?]]></title>
            <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.reichertlaw.com/blog/2025/11/what-happens-when-police-find-drugs-no-one-claims-to-own/" />
            <id>https://www.reichertlaw.com/?p=51193</id>
            <updated>2025-11-18T11:26:22Z</updated>
            <published>2025-11-18T11:26:22Z</published>
					<taxo:topics><![CDATA[-]]></taxo:topics>
            <summary type="html"><![CDATA[People may face drug charges due to a variety of scenarios. Police officers who approach a private residence may be able to smell drugs inside the home. Other times, police officers may conduct sting operations that catch people in the process of transferring drugs to one another.  Police officers may arrest people for possession offenses if they find drugs in…]]></summary>
			                <content type="html" xml:base="https://www.reichertlaw.com/blog/2025/11/what-happens-when-police-find-drugs-no-one-claims-to-own/"><![CDATA[<span style="font-weight: 400">People may face drug charges due to a variety of scenarios. Police officers who approach a private residence may be able to smell drugs inside the home. Other times, police officers may conduct sting operations that catch people in the process of transferring drugs to one another. </span>

<span style="font-weight: 400">Police officers may arrest people for possession offenses if they find drugs in their immediate physical possession. Occasionally, police officers may find drugs that they cannot directly connect to one person. Maybe they search a shared apartment where there are three roommates and find drugs in a common area. </span>

<span style="font-weight: 400">If everyone present denies ownership of the drugs, the situation could become quite complicated. State authorities may choose to bring charges against one of the people present or with a connection to the dwelling unit. How does the state justify a drug charge when a person didn't have the drugs in their direct possession and did not admit to a crime? </span>
<h2><span style="font-weight: 400">Prosecutors can develop constructive possession claims</span></h2>
<span style="font-weight: 400">People who have drugs in their pockets or their backpacks have actual physical possession of those prohibited substances. If police officers search them and discover those drugs, they are likely to face charges. </span>

<span style="font-weight: 400">In scenarios where police officers find drugs in an area where there are multiple others present or with access to the space, the legal case becomes much more complex. State prosecutors can bring charges, but they must establish credible allegations of constructive possession. </span>

<span style="font-weight: 400">The term “constructive possession” refers to having knowledge of the drugs and control over what happens with them. The state courts have validated that </span><a href="https://www.ndcourts.gov/news/north-dakota/north-dakota-supreme-court/opinions/new-opinions-dec-5" data-wpel-link="external" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><span style="font-weight: 400">constructive possession</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400"> is adequate grounds for criminal prosecution related to contraband.</span>

<span style="font-weight: 400">For example, if police officers search a private residence and find the drugs in a room that only one tenant has keys to open, the tenant with access is the party likely to face prosecution. When the state brings drug charges on the basis of constructive possession rather than actual possession, the defense strategy required to avoid a conviction may be substantially different. </span>

<a href="https://www.reichertlaw.com/criminal-defense/drug-crimes/" data-wpel-link="internal"><span style="font-weight: 400">Defendants facing serious drug charge</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400">s and hoping to fight back may need help understanding why the state targeted them for enforcement and how to raise a reasonable doubt during a trial. With the right guidance, defendants can avoid convictions or negotiate plea bargains that reduce the long-term consequences of a pending drug charge.</span>

&nbsp;]]></content>
						        </entry>
	        <entry>
            <author>
									                    <name>On Behalf of Reichert Law Office</name>
				            </author>
            <title type="html"><![CDATA[How winter weather conditions may influence car crash liability]]></title>
            <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.reichertlaw.com/blog/2025/10/how-winter-weather-conditions-may-influence-car-crash-liability/" />
            <id>https://www.reichertlaw.com/?p=51188</id>
            <updated>2025-10-28T09:05:24Z</updated>
            <published>2025-10-28T09:05:24Z</published>
					<taxo:topics><![CDATA[-]]></taxo:topics>
            <summary type="html"><![CDATA[Winter driving in North Dakota can be unpredictable. You may face ice, snow and poor visibility that raise the risk of accidents. After a car crash, questions often arise about fault and coverage. North Dakota’s no-fault system may handle medical costs, but liability can still affect property damage and serious injury claims. Knowing how these rules work helps you protect…]]></summary>
			                <content type="html" xml:base="https://www.reichertlaw.com/blog/2025/10/how-winter-weather-conditions-may-influence-car-crash-liability/"><![CDATA[Winter driving in North Dakota can be unpredictable. You may face ice, snow and poor visibility that raise the risk of accidents. After a car crash, questions often arise about fault and coverage. North Dakota’s no-fault system may handle medical costs, but liability can still affect property damage and serious injury claims. Knowing how these rules work helps you protect your interests after a winter accident.
<h2>Weather hazards that increase the risk of car crashes</h2>
You may encounter black ice, drifting snow and strong winds in open areas. Black ice can form even when the road appears clear, which may reduce your ability to steer or brake. Blowing snow can obscure lane lines, parked vehicles and slow traffic.

Wind gusts may push your car sideways, especially on rural stretches. These hazards can increase the chance of losing control and create uncertainty about what led to the crash. When you speak with your insurer or file a report, you can include photos, describe the road surface and note weather conditions to support your account.
<h2>Liability issues that arise under winter driving conditions</h2>
North Dakota traffic laws generally expect drivers to adjust their speed and following distance based on current road and weather conditions, rather than relying solely on posted limits. These expectations aim to promote safety under hazardous winter circumstances.

How you respond to those conditions can determine how others assess fault. Behaviors that may influence liability include:
<ul>
 	<li aria-level="1">Driving faster than conditions allow, even when below the posted limit</li>
 	<li aria-level="1">Maintaining an insufficient distance from the vehicle ahead on icy or snowy roads</li>
 	<li aria-level="1">Overlooking basic maintenance such as tire condition, brakes or wipers</li>
 	<li aria-level="1">Leaving ice or snow on your car that limits visibility or covers the lights</li>
 	<li aria-level="1">Disregarding travel advisories during severe weather</li>
</ul>
Under North Dakota’s modified comparative fault rule, the law divides responsibility between drivers based on their actions. If investigators determine that you hold less than 50%, you may pursue compensation from the other driver. Your share of fault may lower the amount you recover. Once your portion reaches 50% or more, you generally lose the right to collect compensation.
<h2>Insurance challenges linked to weather-related accidents</h2>
North Dakota <a href="https://www.insurance.nd.gov/consumers/insurance/auto" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" data-wpel-link="external">follows a no-fault insurance system</a>, meaning each driver’s policy generally covers certain losses after a crash, regardless of who caused it. This approach helps reduce disputes and allows injured drivers to access benefits more quickly.

Under this system, state law generally requires you to carry personal injury protection (PIP) coverage. PIP may pay for medical expenses and limited lost income for you and your passengers, up to your policy’s limits.

Property damage works differently. The no-fault system does not guarantee payment from another driver’s insurer. If investigators determine another driver contributed to the crash, that driver’s liability coverage may help with your repair costs. Your own collision coverage may also apply when weather plays a role. Insurers often review physical evidence and weather reports to determine whether each driver acted with reasonable care.
<h2>Protecting your rights after weather-related accidents</h2>
Winter driving in North Dakota requires attention, patience and preparation. You may need to slow down, increase distance and keep your vehicle ready for sudden changes. Ice, snow and wind can influence how people determine fault and coverage. By understanding North Dakota’s no-fault and shared-fault systems, you can better <a href="https://www.reichertlaw.com/motor-vehicle-accidents/car-accidents/" data-wpel-link="internal">protect your rights</a> and financial position after a winter car crash.]]></content>
						        </entry>
	        <entry>
            <author>
									                    <name>On Behalf of Reichert Law Office</name>
				            </author>
            <title type="html"><![CDATA[How Can A Criminal Conviction Impact My Life Long-Term?]]></title>
            <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.reichertlaw.com/blog/2025/10/how-can-a-criminal-conviction-impact-my-life-long-term/" />
            <id>https://www.reichertlaw.com/?p=51187</id>
            <updated>2025-10-07T14:40:19Z</updated>
            <published>2025-10-07T14:40:19Z</published>
					<taxo:topics><![CDATA[-]]></taxo:topics>
            <summary type="html"><![CDATA[A criminal conviction in North Dakota can affect your life long after your sentence ends. Beyond fines or jail time, it can impact your job, housing and reputation for years. Employment and licensing A conviction can make it harder to find or keep a job. Public employers in North Dakota cannot ask about your criminal record until they invite you…]]></summary>
			                <content type="html" xml:base="https://www.reichertlaw.com/blog/2025/10/how-can-a-criminal-conviction-impact-my-life-long-term/"><![CDATA[<span style="font-weight: 400;">A criminal conviction in North Dakota can affect your life long after your sentence ends. Beyond fines or jail time, it can impact your job, housing and reputation for years.</span>
<h2><span style="font-weight: 400;">Employment and licensing</span></h2>
<span style="font-weight: 400;">A conviction can make it harder to find or keep a job. Public employers in North Dakota cannot ask about your criminal record until they invite you for an interview. Private employers and licensing boards, however, can still review your history when making decisions.</span>

<span style="font-weight: 400;">After five years without another conviction, North Dakota law presumes you are rehabilitated. Even then, licensing agencies can deny you a license if the offense relates directly to your job duties or if they believe your rehabilitation is incomplete. You have the right to ask for a written reason and appeal the decision.</span>
<h2><span style="font-weight: 400;">Education, housing and civic life</span></h2>
<span style="font-weight: 400;">Colleges and athletic programs may suspend financial aid, scholarships or eligibility after criminal charges or a conviction. Many landlords and public housing programs also screen out applicants with certain offenses which can make finding housing more difficult.</span>

<span style="font-weight: 400;">In most states, people with felony convictions must re-register to vote once they regain their rights. North Dakota </span><a href="https://voterhelpdesk.usvotefoundation.org/en/support/solutions/articles/151000193148-can-i-vote-after-a-felony-conviction-#:~:text=Can%20I%20vote%20after%20a,automatically%20registers%20all%20eligible%20voters" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" data-wpel-link="external"><span style="font-weight: 400;">automatically registers</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400;"> all eligible voters so this process happens without extra steps.</span>
<h2><span style="font-weight: 400;">Everyday impacts you might not expect</span></h2>
<span style="font-weight: 400;">A criminal record often creates barriers beyond the courtroom. Common challenges include:</span>
<ul>
 	<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><b>Job mobility:</b><span style="font-weight: 400;"> Fewer offers and fewer promotions.</span></li>
 	<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><b>Professional licensing:</b><span style="font-weight: 400;"> Delays or denials based on past offenses.</span></li>
 	<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><b>Education access:</b><span style="font-weight: 400;"> Lost scholarships or financial aid eligibility.</span></li>
 	<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><b>Housing stability:</b><span style="font-weight: 400;"> Denied rental applications or restricted leases.</span></li>
 	<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><b>Travel and immigration:</b><span style="font-weight: 400;"> Visa denials and travel limitations.</span></li>
 	<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><b>Family and custody:</b><span style="font-weight: 400;"> Reduced visitation or parenting rights.</span></li>
</ul>
<span style="font-weight: 400;">These issues can build on each other and can make it harder to regain stability and independence.</span>
<h2><span style="font-weight: 400;">When everyday stress leads to legal trouble</span></h2>
<span style="font-weight: 400;">Even small issues such as distracted driving can cause new problems if they lead to charges. For example, parents who take their eyes off the road to calm a crying baby could face negligent or reckless driving charges. North Dakota law treats this behavior as dangerous, showing how quickly simple mistakes can turn into legal trouble.</span>

<span style="font-weight: 400;">A skilled defense lawyer may help you understand the legal process and how a conviction might affect your future. An attorney can also help you <a href="https://www.reichertlaw.com/criminal-defense/" target="_blank" rel="noopener" data-wpel-link="internal">seal records</a>, apply for a pardon or challenge a licensing denial. Taking action early can protect your rights and help you move forward with fewer barriers.</span>]]></content>
						        </entry>
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